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Putin
was born in Leningrad (now Saint Petersburg). His biography, translated
into English under the title First Person and based on interviews conducted
with Putin in 2000, speaks of humble beginnings, including early years in
a rat-infested tenement in a communal apartment.madler
search info In his youth, he was eager to emulate staunch intelligence
officers, as enacted on Soviet screen by Vyacheslav Tikhonov and Georgiy
Zhzhonov. In the same book, Putin notes that his paternal grandfather, a
chef by profession, was brought to the Moscow suburbs to serve as a cook
at one of Stalin's dachas.In "The Court of the Red Tsar" by Simon
Sebag Montefiore, a footnote on page 300 cites Putin as saying that while
his grandfather did not discuss his work very often, he recalled serving
meals to Rasputin as a boy and also prepared food for Lenin). |
| His mother was a factory
worker and his father was conscripted into the navy, where he served in
the submarine fleet in the early 1930s. (His father subsequently served
with the land forces during the Second World War). Two older brothers were
born in the mid-1930s; one died within a few months of birth; the second
succumbed to diphtheria during the siege of Leningrad. Putin graduated from
the International Department of the Law Faculty of the Leningrad State University
in 1975 and was recruited into the KGB. In First Person, Putin described
to journalists his early duties in the KGB, which included suppressing dissident
activities in Leningrad. From 1985 to 1990 the KGB stationed Putin in East
Germany, in what he himself acknowledges was a minor position. madler
search infoFollowing the collapse of the East German regime,
Putin was recalled to the USSR and returned to Leningrad, where in June
1990 he assumed a position with the International Affairs section of Leningrad
State University, reporting to the Vice-Rector. In June 1991 he was appointed
head of the International Committee of the Saint Petersburg Mayor's office,
with responsibility for promoting international relations and foreign investments.
KGB Service PhotosPutin formally resigned from the state security services
on August 20, 1991, during the abortive putsch against the Soviet leader
Mikhail Gorbachev. In 1994 he became First Deputy Chairman of the city of
Saint Petersburg, a position he retained until he was called to Moscow,
in August 1996, to serve in a variety of senior positions in Yeltsin's second
Administration. He was head of the FSB (one of the successor agencies to
the KGB) from July 1998 to August 1999, and also served as Secretary of
the Security Council March-August 1999 One of Putin's favorite sports is
the martial art of judo. It has been stated that Putin began judo at the
age of 14 and he continues to study judo even today. Putin has won competitions
in his hometown of Leningrad (now Saint Petersburg), including senior champion
of Leningrad. Now he is President of the Yawara Dojo, the same St. Petersburg
dojo he studied at as a youth. After madler
search infoa state visit to Japan, Putin was invited to the
Kodokan Institute and showed the students and Japanese officials different
judo techniques. Though he is not the first world leader to practice judo
(Teddy Roosevelt was the first to do so), Putin is the first leader to move
forward in the advanced levels. Currently, Putin is a black belt (6th Degree)
and is best known for a "wicked" sweeping leg throw called the
Haraigoshi. |