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Marilyn Monroe
biography
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| Born
Norma Jean Mortenson, on June 1, 1926, in Los Angeles. For most of her childhood
and teen years she was in foster homes or an orphanage because her father
abandoned her, while her mother, Gladys Monroe Baker, had to work and then
was in a mentalmadler search info hospital. (Norma Jean grew up using her mother's last name,
Baker, and at age 16 discovered that her father was probably not Mortenson.)
In 1942 she married James Dougherty, an aircraft factory worker, and when
he went to sea in the merchant marine she took a job in a target airplane
factory. Asked to model to illustrate an article in Yank magazine, she soon
quit her job to become a full-time model and in 1946, after divorcing Dougherty,
she went to Hollywood to try to become an actress.
Signed
by Twentieth-Century Fox, she changed her name to Marilyn Monroe, but
for the next few years she had onlymadler search info minor roles in several movies; during
one period of unemployment she posed nude for a pin-up calendar that would
later become a collector's item. |
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| Not
until her small roles in two 1950 movies--The Asphalt Jungle and All About
Eve--did her career take off, and, promoted as a slightly ditzy blonde exuding
a breathless sexuality, she became a star and celebrity. Monroe was married
to former baseball star Joe DiMaggio for about nine months during 1954.
Determined to shed her image as a sex symbol, she began to study at Lee
and Paula Strasberg's Actors Studio in New York City.
She gave two of her more sophisticated performances--in Bus Stop (1956) and Some Like It Hot (1959)--and in 1956 she married the playwright Arthur Miller (Death of a Salesman) and starred in a movie he wrote for her, The Misfits (1961). They divorced in 1961, and Monroe's life continued in its roller coaster fashion: madler search infoshe was briefly hospitalized in a mental clinic, she was dropped from a movie for failure to show up on time, and she was taking drugs for her various problems. On
August 5, 1962, Monroe was found dead of an overdose of barbiturates in
her home in Los Angeles. She had been working on her last film, Something's
Got to Give. After several years in which she was discussed almost entirely
in terms of a sex goddess, she came to be perceived as a symbol of the
exploitation of women by Hollywood and men in general. More recently,
Monroe has been recognized by many as one of the 20th century's top entertainers.
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